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What are decentralized exchanges (DEX)?
Scores (1)
faithfulness_score: Hallucinations (17/17): [1] Decentralized exchanges (DEX) are cryptocurrency trading platforms that operate without a central authority or intermediary | [2] Instead of relying on a company that holds users’ funds and matches orders, a DEX uses smart contracts—self‑executing code on a blockchain—to facilitate peer‑to‑peer trades directly from users’ wallets | [3] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → | Feature -- **Permissionless** | Description -- Anyone with a compatible wallet can trade without registration or KYC. | | [4] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → | Feature -- **Non‑custodial** | Description -- Users retain full control of their private keys and assets; the protocol never holds funds. | | [5] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → | Feature -- **On‑chain execution** | Description -- Trades are settled on the blockchain, providing transparency and immutability. | | [6] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → | Feature -- **Liquidity models** | Description -- • **Order‑book DEXs** (e.g., dYdX) mimic traditional exchanges.<br>• **Automated Market Makers (AMMs)** (e.g., Uniswap, SushiSwap) use liquidity pools and pricing formulas. | | [7] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → | Feature -- **Censorship‑resistant** | Description -- No single entity can block or reverse transactions. | | [8] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → | Feature -- **Composability** | Description -- DEX smart contracts can be combined with other DeFi protocols (yield farms, lending, etc.). | | [9] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → | Feature -- **Reduced counter‑party risk** | Description -- Since trades are executed by code, there’s no reliance on a central party’s solvency. | | [10] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Advantages** → Greater privacy and control over assets | [11] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Advantages** → Lower barriers to entry for global users | [12] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Advantages** → Innovation through composable DeFi building blocks | [13] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Challenges** → Typically higher transaction fees (especially on congested chains) | [14] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Challenges** → Slower trade execution compared to centralized exchanges | [15] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Challenges** → Limited customer support and dispute resolution | [16] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Challenges** → Smart‑contract bugs can lead to loss of funds | [17] **Key characteristics of DEXs** → **Challenges** → Overall, DEXs are a core component of the decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem, enabling open, trustless trading of tokens directly on blockchain networks
Message Context
User
What are decentralized exchanges (DEX)?
AI
Decentralized exchanges (DEX) are cryptocurrency trading platforms that operate without a central authority or intermediary. Instead of relying on a company that holds users’ funds and matches orders, a DEX uses smart contracts—self‑executing code on a blockchain—to facilitate peer‑to‑peer trades directly from users’ wallets. **Key characteristics of DEXs** | Feature | Description | |---------|-------------| | **Permissionless** | Anyone with a compatible wallet can trade without registration or KYC. | | **Non‑custodial** | Users retain full control of their private keys and assets; the protocol never holds funds. | | **On‑chain execution** | Trades are settled on the blockchain, providing transparency and immutability. | | **Liquidity models** | • **Order‑book DEXs** (e.g., dYdX) mimic traditional exchanges.<br>• **Automated Market Makers (AMMs)** (e.g., Uniswap, SushiSwap) use liquidity pools and pricing formulas. | | **Censorship‑resistant** | No single entity can block or reverse transactions. | | **Composability** | DEX smart contracts can be combined with other DeFi protocols (yield farms, lending, etc.). | | **Reduced counter‑party risk** | Since trades are executed by code, there’s no reliance on a central party’s solvency. | **Advantages** - Greater privacy and control over assets. - Lower barriers to entry for global users. - Innovation through composable DeFi building blocks. **Challenges** - Typically higher transaction fees (especially on congested chains). - Slower trade execution compared to centralized exchanges. - Limited customer support and dispute resolution. - Smart‑contract bugs can lead to loss of funds. Overall, DEXs are a core component of the decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem, enabling open, trustless trading of tokens directly on blockchain networks.
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